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Thread: What is the probability that Jimmy gets to stand next to Sally?

  1. #1
    Level 1 - Newbie nick's Avatar
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    What is the probability that Jimmy gets to stand next to Sally?

    Jimmy has a crush on Sally, a girl in his swimming class. The class contains 10 students, including Jimmy and Sally. On the last day of class, the teacher randomly lines the students up for a picture. What is the probability that Jimmy gets to stand next to Sally?

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  3. #2
    Level 16 - Colossus aaronmasterson's Avatar
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    let "A" be the event in which jimmy sits near to sally
    n(S)=10 ........... (sample space)
    n(A)=1

    P(A)= n(A)/n(S) ........(P means probabilty)
    therefore P(A)=1/10


    (I m an indian, this is how i we do the sum in my school)
    (sry... for my bad english)

  4. #3
    Level 1 - Newbie kristen's Avatar
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    There's a 1/10 chance that Jimmy will be on one end of the line, and a 1/9 chance that Sally will then be next to him.

    1/10 * 1/9

    There's also a 1/10 chance that Jimmy will be on the other end of the line, with a 1/9 chance that Sally will be next to him there.

    1/10 * 1/9

    So there's an 8/10 chance that Jimmy will be somewhere other than the ends of the line, and a 2/9 chance that Sally will be next to him on one side or the other.

    8/10 * 2/9

    The overall probability is the sum of these mutually exclusive situations:

    1/10 * 1/9 + 1/10 * 1/9 + 8/10 * 2/9 =
    1/90 + 1/90 + 16/90 =
    18/90 =
    1/5

    Answer: 1/5

  5. #4
    Level 7 - I know you and your Friends amanda's Avatar
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    The probability that Jimmy stands on one end is 2/10.
    Given that Jimmy is standing on one end, the probability that Sally is standing next to him is 1/9.
    The probability that Jimmy stands on the end with Sally next to him is 2/10 * 1/9 = 1/45.

    The probability that Jimmy is not on one end is 8/10.
    Given that Jimmy is not on one end, the probability that Sally is standing next to him is 2/9.
    The probability that Jimmy is not one end but Sally is next to him is 8/10 * 2/9 = 8/45.

    The total probability is 1/45 + 8/45 = 9/45 = 1/5.

  6. #5
    Level 16 - Colossus rpcuser123's Avatar
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    1/10 is correct. Don't lisnten to that stupid
    Kid who said 1/5z he sucks.

  7. #6
    Level 16 - Colossus Nicole84's Avatar
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    JSXXXXXXXX = 8!
    XJSXXXXXXX = 8!
    XXJSXXXXXX = 8!
    XXXJSXXXXX = 8!
    XXXXJSXXXX = 8!
    XXXXXJSXXX = 8!
    XXXXXXJSXX = 8!
    XXXXXXXJSX = 8!
    XXXXXXXXJS = 8!
    OR
    SJXXXXXXXX = 8!
    XSJXXXXXXX = 8!
    XXSJXXXXXX = 8!
    XXXSJXXXXX = 8!
    XXXXSJXXXX = 8!
    XXXXXSJXXX = 8!
    XXXXXXSJXX = 8!
    XXXXXXXSJX = 8!
    XXXXXXXXSJ = 8!

    There are 18 ways that they can stand next to each other
    There are 10! ways that they can line up
    (18 * 8!) / 10!

    .2

    20% probability

  8. #7
    Level 15 - A Legend darin's Avatar
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    There are 10! ways to arrange the students.

    Thinking of Jimmy and Sally standing together as a group of 2 people. So the number of ways to arrange the students so that Jimmy and Sally stand together is the number of ways of permuting the 9 groups (8 singles and a group of two) times the number of ways to permute the students within the group of two, which equals 9!*2!.

    So P(Jimmy & Sally stand together) = 9!*2!/10! = 2/10 = 1/5.

    Lord bless you today!

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